Physics, often considered one of the most challenging subjects in the IBDP, however, it can be mastered with a solid foundation and the right approach. Preparing for exams is crucial, but it’s equally important to understand the subject and cultivate effective study habits. Physics isn’t just about memorization and retention; it’s about practice and habit formation. This article delves into the methods that successful physics students use and teachers recommend for effective physics exam preparation.
There are several techniques used for understanding concepts in sciences, including the Leitner system, Feynman technique, and SQ3R/PQ4R. This article will specifically highlight the Feynman technique’s usefulness in grasping concepts in IBDP physics.
The Feynman Technique
The Feynman technique is a learning method where the student teaches the concept to someone else as though they have no prior knowledge of it. This technique forces the student to use simple and clear language, providing the second party with a cohesive understanding of the topic. The student condenses the content-heavy topic and puts it into their own simple language, which is optimal for retention.
Steps to Follow When Using the Feynman Technique
- Select a Tough Topic: Refer to one of the physics textbooks or the physics guide when selecting a topic.
- Skim Read the Topic and Make Notes: After selecting a topic, skim read it and make some notes.
- Recall and Explain: Close the textbook and try to recall whatever you’ve just revised. Pretend as though you’re explaining it to a child. Emphasize using simple language and being as clear as possible. Consistently monitor your speech and judge how thorough you are on the topic.
- Revisit the Topic: If you leave some bits vague or stammer, it shows unconsolidated understanding. In such cases, revisit the topic, go into greater depth with it, and refine your understanding.
- Organize Your Notes and Revisit Them: After explaining the topic, organize your notes and revisit them to gain further clarity.
This effective study method has proven to broaden several physics students’ understanding and improve their clarity in the subject. Students have reported that after adopting this technique, long answer questions in Paper 2 have become much easier to justify and reason, through proper clarity of topics.
Several IBDP physics teachers also recommend this method, in addition to referring to the textbook whenever conceptual clarity becomes weak.
Practice is Key for Numericals and Strategizing Approaches
Physics is both a binary and a concept-heavy subject, which makes it extremely demanding. Binary in the sense that you can either get numericals right or wrong, there is no space for ambiguity. You can use the feynman technique to ensure you have a clear conceptual understanding. To answer the binary aspect correctly, practice physics numerical practice questions pertaining to the topic and visit the answer key to determine whether your answer is right or not.
Another top tip would be to visit marking schemes of IBDP physics papers. Start by analyzing the answers and the approaches to the question (i.e., the method of working for a numerical problem or the key terms used in an extended response question).
Conclusion
The major emphasis is proper and effective exam preparation, through use of effective techniques, consistent practice and dedication toward the subject. The key takeaway is that a consistent and dedicated approach to studying physics can lead to mastery of the subject and success in exams. The cornerstone of success lies in consistency. A steadfast commitment to your studies will not only help you gain mastery over the subject but also ensure a triumphant performance in the exam.