A 6-Step Strategic Approach to Writing ERQs in Your Paper 1 for Psychology

The International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme (IB DP) is a challenging yet rewarding journey. One of the subjects that students often find intriguing is Psychology. A significant part of the assessment in this subject is the Extended Response Questions (ERQs) in Paper 1. Here, we provide a strategic approach to improve your ERQ responses, armed with tips from real IB DP students and teachers.

Tip #1 Study With Purpose - Finding Key Points

When studying, it’s crucial to keep the research study in mind. Familiarize yourself with the case study you’ll be addressing. As you delve into the details, evaluate the study critically. Identify key points, significant findings, and potential implications. By doing so, you’ll have essential information at your fingertips when crafting your ERQ response.

Tip #2 Spend 5 Minutes Planning Out Your ERQs

Remember, you have approximately an hour to compose your ERQ response. Within that time frame, allocate at least 5 minutes to create an outline. Here’s why it matters:

  • Structure: Outline the key points you intend to cover. Consider the logical flow of your response.
  • Focus: An outline helps you stay on track. It prevents you from meandering aimlessly during the writing process.
  • Clarity: ERQs demand thoughtful analysis. By organizing your thoughts upfront, you simplify the task and reduce the perceived complexity.

For SAQs, mastering the AMPR method is often sufficient. But don’t stop there. Let’s explore how you can study smart with AMPR.

Tip #3 Study the Command Terms (High Importance)

Command terms in ERQ questions (unlike in SRQs) dictate your approach and writing style significantly. Although we do suggest viewing the subject guide for a more comprehensive understanding, let’s try understanding a few:

  • Discuss: When asked to discuss, provide a balanced exploration of different viewpoints. Weigh pros and cons, consider implications, and present a well-rounded analysis.
  • Evaluate: Here, you’re assessing the strengths, weaknesses, and significance of a concept or study. Be critical, but also highlight any positive aspects.
  • To What Extent: This term invites you to measure the impact or validity of a statement. Consider both sides and express your judgment.

Remember, these command terms shape your response structure. However, for Short Answer Questions (SAQs), a consistent approach suffices.

Tip #4 Understanding Key (Guiding) Terms

When you receive your ERQ paper, pay attention to key terms in the question. These terms provide crucial context and can be helpful when writing your response. Much like in English where Its recommended to restate or refer to the guiding question provided, we suggest finding keywords from within the question itself and make a note of them. Why?

  • Inclusion: Ensure your response addresses these terms effectively and actively references them.
  • Coherence: Link back to these terms throughout your answer. It keeps your response structured and focused.

Tip #5 Create Connections Between Case Studies

ERQs thrive on depth. To demonstrate your understanding, mention and link two or more studies following the AMPR method. By doing so:

  • Your response gains coherence.
  • You showcase a broader perspective and depth of understanding.
  • A better analysis by comparing, contrasting, and drawing insights.

Tip #6 Writing A Succinct Conclusion

Your conclusion need not be verbose. Keep it concise. Reference the guiding question and summarize your main points, tying them together. A clear, succinct conclusion is more effective.

Conclusion

Armed with these ERQ strategies, you’re ready to conquer the challenge. Keep your focus, outline diligently, and decode those command terms. Happy writing! In conclusion, apply these tips, wield your knowledge, and conquer those ERQs! Remember, the journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. So, take that step today and embark on your journey to success in IB DP Psychology.